War Legacies Project

 

 

The War Legacies Project focuses on the long-term impacts of war to develop a fuller understanding of the costs of war, increase public understanding of these costs, foster public dialogue about the impacts of war and conduct programs that help mitigate the impacts of war at home and abroad.  Currently our work  is primarily focused on the long-term health and environmental impacts of the use of Agent Orange during the Vietnam War. We also work to address the on-going impacts of unexploded ordinance.


 

 
 

Recent News:

 

 
 

Washington Monthly Special Report:

 

Introduction: A Legacy Revisited
Agent Orange is still damaging lives in  Vietnam. The time has come for America to act. by Walter Isaacson

Agent of Influence
The realpolitik case for compensating Vietnam. by Geoffrey Cain and Joshua Kurlantzick

The Environmental Consequences of War
Why militaries almost never clean up the messes they leave behind. by Clay Risen

A Hard Way to Die
Why hundreds of thousands of Vietnam vets with Agent Orange–related  diseases have been made to suffer without VA health care. by Phillip Longman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Return of Agent Orange

A New America Foundation/Washington Monthly Event

 Video available on C-Span

Wednesday, January 6, 2010 - 4:00pm - 5:30pm

New America Foundation
1899 L Street NW Suite 400
Washington, DC, 20036

Participants

Featured Speakers
Phillip Longman
Senior Research Fellow, New America Foundation
Author, "Best Care Anywhere"

 

Michael F. Martin, Ph.D.
Analyst in Asian Trade & Finance
Foreign Affairs, Defense & Trade Division,

Congressional Research Service
Library of Congress

Clay Risen
Managing Editor
Democracy

Moderator
Paul Glastris
Editor in Chief
Washington Monthly

 

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Veterans' benefits entangled in red tape. by Amanda Carpenter. Washington Times. December 31, 2009.  Leading Democrats like to hold up the Veterans Benefits Administration as an example of how well government can provide health care. But veterans who deal with the complex federal bureaucracy have invented an unhappy refrain to describe the VBA:  "Deny, deny until you die." More...

 

 

 

 

 

 

"DELAY, DENY AND HOPE THAT I DIE" - Two wars and a recession have significantly increased the claims handled by the U.S. Department of Veteran's Affairs, slowing the large bureaucracy and frustrating many veterans. Byron Pitts reports. David Schneider is the producer.: To Air on 60 Minutes. January 3, 2010

 

View the full episode at CBS.com

 

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Agent Orange Poisons New Generations in Vietnam

 

 

 

 
 
 

Chicago Tribune Series

Agent Orange: A Lethal Legacy

Five part series of a Tribune investigation finds that U.S. officials have neglected a lasting problem even as the health fallout has spread. (Tribune photo by Kuni Takahashi / June 25, 2009)

 
 
 

Articles:

 

Part 1:  For U.S., a record of neglect

Agent Orange's lethal legacy: Poisonous defoliants still exact a toll in U.S., Vietnam Chicago Tribune - By Jason Grotto and Tim Jones. December 4, 2009.  In central Indiana, two sisters struggle through another day, afflicted by a painful condition in which their brains are wedged against their spinal cords. They are in their 30s, but their bodies are slowly shutting down. More...

 

Part 2: Agent Orange's Lethal Legacy For Vietnam War veterans, injustice follows injury  Chicago Tribune -  By Tim Jones. December 6, 2009. Jack Cooley delivered his final argument in a long, distinguished legal career from a hospital bed.

Sidebar:  Agent Orange's lethal legacy: The next generation:  Children of male veterans face a tougher fight for help from government By Tim Jones December 6, 2009

Part 3: Agent Orange: Birth defects plague Vietnam; U.S. slow to help:  U.S., Vietnam split over whether defoliants used in war are to blame By Jason Grotto - Tribune Reporter December 8, 2009.  The sun beats down on Dao Thi Kieu's straw hat as she hunches over thin strands of bright green rice plants, pulling them from beds submerged in muddy water and replanting them elsewhere.

These are the same paddies Kieu tended as a teenager during the Vietnam War, and she still remembers the planes that came in the mornings to spray Agent Orange and other defoliants while she worked. More...

Sidebar: Public-private group has plan in the works to resolve issue By Jason Grotto - Tribune Reporter December 8, 2009.

 

Sidebar: Bickering blocks search for causes of congenital deformities By Jason Grotto - Tribune Reporter December 8, 2009.

Part 4: Agent Orange's lethal legacy: At former U.S. bases in Vietnam, a potent poison is clear and present danger:  Bases remain polluted from defoliants, underscoring the urgency of a solvable problem By Jason Grotto Tribune Reporter. December 9, 2009. When a small Canadian environmental firm started collecting soil samples on a former U.S. air base in a remote Vietnam valley, Thomas Boivin and other scientists were skeptical they'd find evidence proving herbicides used there by the U.S. military decades ago still posed a health threat.

But results showed levels of the cancer-causing poison dioxin were far greater than guidelines set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for residential areas. More...

Part 5: Agent Orange's lethal legacy: Defoliants more dangerous than they had to be: Papers show firms didn't act on data to reduce toxicity By Jason Grotto and Tim Jones Tribune Reporters. December 17, 2009. As the U.S. military aggressively ratcheted up its spraying of Agent Orange over South Vietnam in 1965, the government and the chemical companies that produced the defoliant knew it posed health risks to soldiers and others who were exposed.

That year, a Dow Chemical Company memo called a contaminant in Agent Orange "one of the most toxic materials known causing not only skin lesions, but also liver damage."More...

 

 

Related Video:

 

Veteran's 2 daughters endure toxic inheritance Veteran's 2 daughters endure toxic inheritance By Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver.

 

Vietnam family grieves 12 kids lost early Vietnam family grieves 12 kids lost early Photography and Video by Kuni Takahashi.

 

Jack Cooley: Felt betrayed by his government Jack Cooley: Felt betrayed by his government Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

Ted Hutches: His daughters' lives 'destroyed' Ted Hutches: His daughters' lives 'destroyed' Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

James Sprandel: Legs drained of their strength James Sprandel: Legs drained of their strength Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

Victor Gomez: Afflicted with Parkinson's disease Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

George Claxton: Made dioxin his life's work Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

 

Hospital lies at heart of birth defect controversyHospital lies at heart of birth defect controversy Photography and Video by Kuni Takahashi.

 

Vietnam says millions still feel war's impactVietnam says millions still feel war's impact Photography and Video by Kuni Takahashi.

 
Jungles another casualty of spraying missionsJungles another casualty of spraying missions Photography and Video by Kuni Takahashi.
 
The hazards of dioxin in the environmentThe hazards of dioxin in the environment Video by Chris Walker Produced by Peggy Draver

 

Photo Gallery:

 

The Legacy of Agent Orange -


 

 

Additional Graphics:

 

Interactive Map: View spraying missions in Vietnam by date and location U.S. troops, Vietnamese nationals exposed to dangerous chemicals  By Jason Grotto, Chris Groskopf, Ryan Mark, Joe Germuska and Brian Boyer | Tribune staff Dec. 4, 2009

 

 

Map: Agent Orange and South Vietnam

Max Rust and Phil Geib/Tribune

 

 

 

 


 
 
 

Frequently Asked Questions about Agent Orange/Dioxin - (pdf format)

 


US House holds hearing on Agent Orange in Vietnam - June 4, 2009

Agent Orange: What Efforts Are Being Made To Address The Continuing Impact Of Dioxin In Vietnam?

Subcommittee on Asia, the Pacific and the Global Environment

Eni F.H. Faleomavaega (D-AS), Chairman

Transcript [PDF] | Webcast [Real Player] 

BRIEFING BY:

His Excellency Ngo Quang Xuan
Vice Chairman
Foreign Relations Committee
National Assembly of Vietnam
(Co-Chair, US-Vietnam Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin and also former Vietnamese Ambassador to the United Nations)

WITNESSES:

Panel I

The Honorable Scot Marciel
Deputy Assistant Secretary and Ambassador for ASEAN Affairs
Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs
U.S. Department of State

Panel II

Mr. Charles Bailey
Director
Special Initiative on Agent Orange/Dioxin
Ford Foundation

Mr. Vo Quy
Professor
Centre for Natural Resources and Environmental Studies (CRES)
Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam
(Member, US-Vietnam Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin)

Ms. Mary Dolan-Hogrefe
Vice President and Senior Adviser
National Organization on Disability
(Member, US-Vietnam Dialogue Group on Agent Orange/Dioxin and also Director of the World Committee on Disability)

Mr. Rick Weidman
Executive Director for Policy & Government Affairs
Vietnam Veterans of America (VVA)


 

Last Ghost of War on PBS

  

For viewing dates and times check you local PBS station at http://www.pbs.org. Most of the stations are showing the film on their digital station PBS - World.

Last Ghost of War looks at the on-going consequences of the use of chemical defoliants and herbicides during the war in Vietnam through the lens of the current lawsuit against Dow, Monsanto, and 35 other chemical companies that manufactured the products. Who was responsible? What should be done today?

WLP is working with documentary filmmakers Janet Gardner and Pham Thai to coordinate screenings of this new film. To arrange a screening in your community contact shammond@warlegacies.org.

More information about the film is at the Last Ghost of War Website or at The Gardner Group Website


Agent Orange Events:

The Return of Agent Orange

A New America Foundation/Washington Monthly Event
 

Wednesday, January 6, 2010 - 4:00pm - 5:30pm

New America Foundation
1899 L Street NW Suite 400
Washington, DC, 20036

Participants

Featured Speakers
Phillip Longman
Senior Research Fellow, New America Foundation
Author, "Best Care Anywhere"

Michael F. Martin, Ph.D.
Analyst in Asian Trade & Finance
Foreign Affairs, Defense & Trade Division, Congressional Research Service
Library of Congress

Clay Risen
Managing Editor
Democracy

Moderator
Paul Glastris
Editor in Chief
Washington Monthly

 

 

 

 

Hatfield releases study Comprehensive Assessment of Dioxin Contamination in Da Nang Airport, Human Exposure and Options for Mitigating Impacts.  

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Secretary Shinseki Announces Study of Vietnam-Era Women Veterans - VA Press Release November 19, 2009. Secretary of Veterans Affairs Eric K. Shinseki announced the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) is launching a comprehensive study of women Veterans who served in the military during the Vietnam War to explore the effects of their military service upon their mental and physical health. More...

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Toxin in Agent Orange still polluting South Vietnam, study says Chicago Tribune - September 13, 2009. By Jason Grotto. HANOI, Vietnam - -- Results from a new study show that herbicides used by U.S. forces during the Vietnam War continue to pollute the environment and pose a health threat more than three decades after the last shots were fired. More...

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Secretary Shinseki Announces New Efforts to Explore Health Consequences  – VA Press Release - September 14, 2009.  Secretary of Veterans Affairs Eric K. Shinseki announced today plans to begin additional research by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to better understand the health consequences of service in Vietnam.

“The National Vietnam Veterans Longitudinal Study (NVVLS) will allow VA to pursue another valuable research tool,” Secretary Shinseki said. “The insight we gain from this study will help give us an understanding of how to better serve America’s Veterans.” More...

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The National Academy of Sciences announces  that limited data suggests possible association between Agent Orange exposure and Ischemic Heart disease and Parkinson's disease in Vietnam Veterans. July 24, 2009 NAS Press release

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WBUR's Here and Now - Feeling the Pain in Laos  BBC's Jill McGivering's story on the impact of UXOs in Laos. Aired June 11, 2009. Webcast

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Congressional Research Service Report. Vietnamese Victims of Agent Orange and U.S.-Vietnam Relations”  Michael Martin, May 2009

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Vietnam's Lingering Ghost: Facing the Legacy of Agent Orange - HDNET - World Report reveals the ghost that the United States left behind when our troops left Vietnam Agent Orange. Greg Dobbs traveled to Vietnam for a report that reveals hundreds of people - especially children born years after the war - suffer from grotesque, debilitating deformities, mental retardation and cancer. Many Vietnamese believe these conditions are a direct result of Agent Orange. Should the U.S. be doing more to help the children who are still suffering over 30 years after the war? Available for viewing on iTunes for $1.99.

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The FY2009 Omnibus spending bill passed by congress and signed by President Obama in early March contained an additional appropriation of $3 million “to continue environmental remediation of dioxin contamination at Da Nang Airport and related Health activities in nearby communities in Vietnam.”

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On March 2, 2009 the US Supreme Court denied the writ of certiorari filed by the lawyers for the Vietnamese plaintiffs to hear the case against the chemical companies that produced Agent Orange. At the same time the court also refused the writ of certiorari for the suit filed on behalf of US veterans against the chemical companies.  This brings an end to the legal battle against the chemical companies.


 New Books on Agent Orange:

    

Veterans and Agent Orange provides a comprehensive evaluation of scientific and medical information regarding the health effects of exposure to Agent Orange and other herbicides used in Vietnam.

 

The History, Use, Disposition and Environmental Fate of Agent Orange  By Alvin Young (April 2009)  This book was commissioned by The Office of the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations and Environment) with the intent of providing documentation of the knowledge on the history, use, disposition and environmental fate of Agent Orange and its associated dioxin.

 

"INVISIBLE CHILDREN: The Third Generation of Agent Orange Children in Vietnam" by Marilyn M. Tycer. "Invisible Children" explores the lives of 45 children at the Peace Village II in HCM City, Viet Nam who are affected by the Vietnam War-era herbicide Agent Orange.  Available at Amazon.com or at  Createspace.

 

About the artwork in the top panel: The first three works are by the Vietnamese artist Vu Giang Huong.  Giang Huong's late husband,  Dr Le Cao Dai is profiled in the third painting. Dr Dai was one of the leading Vietnamese scientists researching the impacts of Agent Orange. The last painting of the girl erasing Dioxin is by the artist  Nguyen Du. This work was commissioned by WLP for a special exhibit  on Agent Orange by Vietnamese artists . This and other the 29 other works are available for exhibit in the US.


War Legacies Project 144 Lower Bartonsville Rd, Chester, VT 05143

Tel: 917-991-4850 Fax: 917-591-2207 email: info@warlegacies.org